Class 4 practice
Class 4 social studies questions.
Social studies questions for Class 4, at the level of students aged 9–11, each with its answer and a short explanation. Try each one before opening the answer.
Which mountain range lies along the northern border of India?
Level 1 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Himalayas
The Himalayas form a massive natural mountain barrier along India's northern boundary.
In which city of Uttar Pradesh is the famous Taj Mahal located?
Level 1 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Agra
The Taj Mahal is a historic white marble monument located on the banks of the Yamuna River in Agra.
Which direction is traditionally shown at the top of a standard map?
Level 1 of 5Show the answer
Answer: North
On most maps, the top edge points towards the North. The bottom points towards the South.
What is the national animal of India?
Level 1 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Royal Bengal Tiger
The Royal Bengal Tiger is the national animal of India, chosen for its strength and grace.
Which is the highest mountain peak in the world?
Level 1 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Mount Everest
Mount Everest is the highest mountain peak on Earth. It is located in the Himalayas along the border of Nepal and China.
- True or false?
India celebrates Republic Day on the 15th of August every year.
Level 1 of 5Show the answer
Answer: False
India celebrates Republic Day on 26 January to honour its Constitution. Independence Day is celebrated on 15 August.
- True or false?
The river Ganga flows directly into the Arabian Sea.
Level 1 of 5Show the answer
Answer: False
The Ganga flows eastwards through northern India and empties into the Bay of Bengal.
- Fill in the blank.
New ___ is the capital city of India. (Starts with D)
Level 1 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Delhi
New Delhi is the official capital of India and serves as the seat of the Indian government.
- Fill in the blank.
The ocean located directly south of the Indian peninsula is the ___ Ocean (starts with I).
Level 1 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Indian
The Indian Ocean surrounds the southern tip of the Indian peninsula and is the only ocean named after a country.
Which of the following is the odd one out?
Level 1 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Rajasthan
Rajasthan is a state, while Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai are capital cities of Indian states.
Which large water body lies along the eastern coast of mainland India?
Level 2 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Bay of Bengal
Peninsular India is bordered by water on three sides: the Bay of Bengal to the east, the Arabian Sea to the west, and the Indian Ocean to the south.
The famous 'Great Bath' was excavated at which ancient Indus Valley site?
Level 2 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Mohenjo-daro
The Great Bath is a large, brick-lined public water tank found in the ancient city of Mohenjo-daro.
What are the two houses of the Indian Parliament called?
Level 2 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
The Parliament of India consists of the President and two houses: the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha.
From which ancient monument was India's National Emblem adopted?
Level 2 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Lion Capital of Sarnath
India adopted the Lion Capital built by Emperor Ashoka at Sarnath as its official National Emblem in 1950.
On which date did the Constitution of India come into effect?
Level 2 of 5Show the answer
Answer: 26 January 1950
India became a Republic on 26 January 1950 when its Constitution came into effect. This day is celebrated as Republic Day.
Which river forms the largest delta in the world along with the Brahmaputra?
Level 2 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Ganga
The Ganga and Brahmaputra rivers join and form the Sundarbans Delta before flowing into the Bay of Bengal.
Which ancient civilization was famous for building the Great Bath at Mohenjo-daro?
Level 2 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Indus Valley Civilization
The Great Bath was a large public water tank built in Mohenjo-daro, a major city of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization.
- True or false?
The ancient city of Harappa had well-planned brick houses and covered drains.
Level 2 of 5Show the answer
Answer: True
The Indus Valley or Harappan Civilization was famous for its advanced town planning, grid systems, and excellent drainage.
- Fill in the blank.
The Parliament of India consists of the President and ___ houses.
Level 2 of 5Show the answer
Answer: 2
The Indian Parliament is bicameral, consisting of two houses: the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha.
Which of these map features is the odd one out?
Level 2 of 5Show the answer
Answer: Thermometer
A scale, compass rose, and legend are essential tools used to read maps. A thermometer is an instrument used to measure temperature.
These questions come from Ado’s question bank and are written with AI help. They are never used in ranked play, so practising them here can’t change anyone’s rank.
Spot a mistake? Tell us at hi@getado.app and we’ll fix it.
Last updated:
Social studies for other classes
Other subjects for Class 4
A new set every morning
Ado’s daily brings fresh questions at this level every day, ranked only against students the same age. The Ado Rank it builds never resets.
For parents of students aged 6–17. Free to start, free to rank.